Tretinoin (Vesanoid, ATRA®) Tretinoin (Vesanoid, ATRA®) is an oral medicine that your doctor prescribed for the
treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) that has certain gene changes, in
which the long arms of chromosomes 15 and 17 are switched (translocated). Please
take your tretinoin as directed by your prescriber.
How is this medication taken?
• Take your tretinoin at approximately the same times each day. • Take tretinoin with or immediately folloowing a meal or snack. Do not
• Do not break, chew, or dissolve capsules, and do not handle any that have
been broken. If you get any of the capsule's contents on your skin, wash it
off with soap and water and call your doctor or pharmacist for further
• Contact your cancer clinicif you are unable to take tretinoin as
prescribed, including if you are unable tto swallow the capsu
Are there any drugs or foods I should avoid with ttretinoin therapy?
• Vitamin A supplements from animal soources (such as fish liver oil) can
cause toxic levels of Vitamin A in the body when taken during treatment
with tretinoin. Vitamin A precursors froom vegetable sources (such as beta
carotene) are not a problem. If you are taking vitamins, check the label to
see how much vitamin A they contain. If you are unsure, please ask your
• There are multiple drug and herbal interactions with tretinoin. Please
contact your cancer clinic or the UMCCC oral medications for cancer
Oral Anti-Cancer Therapy Service 734-232-6366
Tretinoin (Vesanoid, ATRA)
therapy service if you are taking or interested in taking any new over-the-
counter medication, vitamin, or herbal product or if a physician other than
your oncologist has prescribed any new medication for you. We will
review for the risk of interaction with tretinoin. Some examples of
medications/herbal products that may interact include: antibiotics,
antifungals like voriconazole (Vfend), antiseizure medicines like phenytoin
(Dilantin) and carbamazepine, blood thinning medicines like warfarin and
herbal products like St. John’s Wort. These are only some examples so
please contact your cancer clinic or UMCCC oral medications for cancer therapy service if you start taking anything new.
What side effects can occur with tretinoin therapy?
This information does not cover all possible side effects. Refer to the attached information for each chemotherapy agent for further information.
Common Side Effects What Can I Do? When to Call your Cancer Clinic
and up to 2 mg every • Multiple episodes of diarrhea
Oral Anti-Cancer Therapy Service 734-232-6366
Tretinoin (Vesanoid, ATRA) Common Side Effects What Can I Do? When to Call your Cancer Clinic Less Common Side What Can I Do? When to Call your Cancer Clinic Effects Blood Clots (Deep Vein More information:
This document should be combined with “What to Expect, A Guide to Oral
Chemotherapy Treatment at the University of Michigan” and the “Oral Medications
for Cancer Therapy” documents. Ask your nurse or pharmacist for these documents
if you did not receive them, or for more information, visit the Patient Education Resource Center in the Cancer Center.
Oral Anti-Cancer Therapy Service 734-232-6366
Tretinoin (Vesanoid, ATRA) Who to Call With Questions
• For medical emergencies call 911. • For symptoms or possible side effects related to your medications, please call
• For questions about drug coverage, ability to receive the medication, drug
interactions with over-the-counter medications, herbal products and new
prescription medications or help in remembering to take your medication,
please contact the Oral Medications for Cancer Therapy Service at
734-232-6366 or cc-oral-chemo@med.umich.edu.
This document is not intended to take the place of the care and attention of your personal physician or other professional medical services. Our aim is to promote active participation in your care and treatment by providing information and education. Questions about individual health concerns or specific treatment options should be discussed with your physician. 2012 The Regents of the University of Michigan Document #0428/ Revised May 2012
Oral Anti-Cancer Therapy Service 734-232-6366
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